Contributors vii
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
About the Companion Website xv
PART I INTRODUCTION 1
1 Pathogenicity and Virulence 3
D. Scott McVey and Charles Czuprynski
2 Immune Responses to Infectious Agents 7
Laurel J. Gershwin
3 Laboratory Diagnosis 18
D. Scott McVey
4 Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 26
John F. Prescott
5 Vaccines 45
Ronald D. Schultz and D. Scott McVey
PART II BACTERIA AND FUNGI 51
6 Family Enterobacteriaceae 53
Rodney Moxley
7 Enterobacteriaceae: Escherichia 62
Rodney Moxley
8 Enterobacteriaceae: Salmonella 75
Rodney Moxley
9 Enterobacteriaceae: Yersinia 85
Rodney Moxley
10 Enterobacteriaceae: Shigella 95
Rodney Moxley
11 Pasteurellaceae: Avibacterium, Bibersteinia, Mannheimia, and Pasteurella 101
Amelia R. Woolums
12 Pasteurellaceae: Actinobacillus 108
Bradley W. Fenwick and Amelia R. Woolums
13 Pasteurellaceae: Haemophilus and Histophilus 115
Amelia R. Woolums
14 Bordetella 120
Bradley W. Fenwick
15 Brucella 127
Steven Olsen and Brian Bellaire
16 Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei 134
Sanjeev Narayanan
17 Francisella tularensis 139
Peter C. Iwen
18 Moraxella 145
Huchappa Jayappa and D. Scott McVey
19 Pseudomonas 148
Sanjeev Narayanan
20 Taylorella 151
Megan E. Jacob
21 Spiral-Curved Organisms I: Borrelia 155
Rance B. LeFebvre
22 Spiral-Curved Organisms II: Brachyspira (Serpulina) and Lawsonia 158
Jerome C. Nietfeld
23 Spiral-Curved Organisms III: Campylobacter and Arcobacter 167
Jerome C. Nietfeld
24 Spiral-Curved Organisms IV: Helicobacter 175
Megan E. Jacob
25 Spiral-Curved Organisms V: Leptospira 179
Rance B. LeFebvre
26 Staphylococcus 184
Mark S. Smeltzer and Karen E. Beenken
27 Streptococcus and Enterococcus 194
George C. Stewart
28 Arcanobacterium 203
T. G. Nagaraja
29 Bacillus 206
George C. Stewart and Brian M. Thompson
30 Corynebacterium 212
T.G. Nagaraja
31 Erysipelothrix 218
Timothy Frana
32 Listeria 223
Sanjeev Narayanan
33 Rhodococcus 228
Seth P. Harris and Joshua B. Daniels
34 Gram-Negative, Non-spore-Forming Anaerobes 234
T.G. Nagaraja
35 Clostridium 245
John F. Prescott
36 Filamentous Bacteria: Actinomyces, Nocardia, Dermatophilus, and Streptobacillus 263
Megan E. Jacob
37 Mycobacterium 270
Raul G. Barletta and David J. Steffen
38 Chlamydiaceae 279
Roman R. Ganta
39 Mollicutes 283
Erin L. Strait and Melissa L. Madsen
40 Rickettsiaceae and Coxiellaceae: Rickettsia and Coxiella 293
Roman R. Ganta
41 Anaplasmataceae: Ehrlichia and Neorickettsia 297
Roman R. Ganta
42 Anaplasmataceae: Anaplasma 302
Roman R. Ganta
43 Bartonellaceae 306
Bruno B. Chomel and Rickie W. Kasten
44 Yeasts—Cryptococcus, Malassezia, and Candida 313
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
45 Dermatophytes 321
M.M. Chengappa and Lisa M. Pohlman
46 Agents of Subcutaneous Mycoses 326
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
47 Agents of Systemic Mycoses 332
M.M. Chengappa and Lisa M. Pohlman
PART III VIRUSES 345
48 Pathogenesis of Viral Diseases 347
Melissa Kennedy
49 Parvoviridae and Circoviridae 353
Richard A. Hesse, Benjamin R. Trible, and Raymond R. Rowland
50 Asfarviridae and Iridoviridae 363
Melissa Kennedy
51 Papillomaviridae and Polyomaviridae 366
Melissa Kennedy
52 Adenoviridae 369
Melissa Kennedy and D. Scott McVey
53 Herpesviridae 372
Rebecca P. Wilkes
54 Poxviridae 387
Gustavo A. Delhon
55 Picornaviridae 396
Luis L. Rodriguez and Peter W. Krug
56 Caliciviridae 403
Melissa Kennedy
57 Togaviridae and Flaviviridae 408
Christopher C.L. Chase
58 Orthomyxoviridae 425
Wenjun Ma
59 Bunyaviridae 433
D. Scott McVey, Barbara Drolet, and William Wilson
60 Paramyxoviridae, Filoviridae, and Bornaviridae 438
Stefan Niewiesk and Michael Oglesbee
61 Rhabdoviridae 448
Deborah J. Briggs
62 Coronaviridae 456
Udeni B.R. Balasuriya
63 Arteriviridae and Roniviridae 474
Udeni B.R. Balasuriya
64 Reoviridae 491
D. Scott McVey, William Wilson, and Barbara Drolet
65 Birnaviridae 501
Melissa Kennedy
66 Retroviridae 503
Frederick J. Fuller
67 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies 523
Dongseob Tark and Juergen A. Richt
PART IV CLINICAL APPLICATIONS 533
68 Circulatory System and Lymphoid Tissues 535
Douglas E. Hostetler
69 Digestive System and Associated Organs 544
Douglas E. Hostetler
70 Integumentary System 555
Douglas E. Hostetler
71 Musculoskeletal System 564
Douglas E. Hostetler
72 Nervous System 570
Douglas E. Hostetler
73 Ocular Infections 577
Douglas E. Hostetler
74 Respiratory System 582
Douglas E. Hostetler
75 Urogenital System 591
Douglas E. Hostetler
Index 599